FAS Computer Services to Harvard University IT:  (617) 495-7777. 
| For Modem connection to FAS using Macs or PC's, software is available
at  FAS . See their
 
guides. To set up the connection by hand for the mac,
proceed  here. For trouble shooting in 
general, see 
 here. 
 Here is some information to produce a ppp connection with
the  Unix  flavors 
 Linux  and  
Solaris .
 | 
 
 Linux  
 
| The following files were used under Linux Mandrake 7.1, a Redhat 
based Linux distribution and worked well. Adaption to other Linux distributions should
be straightforward. The directory '/etc/ppp' contains file 
 ppp-on  and  
ppp-on-dialer . The second file contains the chat script. The file
 /etc/ppp/peers/isp .
is also necessary. These files need to be adapted to your situation.
The variable ACCOUNT in the first file is the user name in your FAS account. 
The speed be adapted in case you have a faster or slower
modem. Dial in with a terminal modem connection like 
'minicom' or 'kermit' to see what response comes instead of 
'CONNECT 38400'. The speed of the modem can be adjusted in 
 '/etc/ppp/peers/isp'. 
You start the connection with 
'/etc/ppp/ppp-on'. You might have to 
change permission of the 'pppd' program with 'chmod +s /usr/sbin/pppd'
so that a user different from root can start ppp-on. Note that before the serial 
connection is established, the chatscript has sometimes to wait, up 
to a minute. These files are available together as a  gziped tar
ball .
 | 
 
 Solaris 
| The following files were used under Solaris 7 and also work well. 
To connect from a home  with a modem from a machine running Solaris 7 or Solaris 8,
follow the  guide at kempston.net 
(which we found only after having tried three other guides unsuccessfully).
The first important file is  /etc/asppp.cf . The chat script is 
contained in the file  /etc/uucp/Systems . We have then 
two scripts  harvard_up  and  harvard_down 
to start or stop the ppp connection to Harvard. So far, this is explained well in all of the literature. 
Crucial in our case (fortunately the kempston guide mentioned it) 
were three additional things: 1) to inhibit sending RIP packets 
by creating a file  /etc/gateways , 2) to stop the system acting 
as a router (create an empty file named /etc/notrouter), 
and to disable host caching by uncommenting 'enable-cache  hosts no'
in /etc/nscd.conf and restarting the nscd 
daemon with /etc/init.d/nscd stop; /etc/init.d/nscd start.
If the webbrowser should not yet get out, replace the 
line in /etc/nscd.conf with 'enable-cache  hosts yes' and restart nscd. |